Standard PCR amplification protocol used for data base primer sets.

All primer sets listed on this web site amplify unique bands under the standard conditions listed below. The same basic PCR protocol is used for both the initial primer testing (on agarose gels) and the polymorphic testing (on acrylamide gels) except that polymorphic testing uses radioactive dCTP.

Basic PCR reaction mix (10 μl)

Reagents Amount added (1 X) Final concentration
10X Buffer/15mM MgCl2 1.0 μl 1 X buffer/1.5mM MgCl2
2 mM dNTPs (dATP, dGTP, dTTP, dCTP) 1.0 μl 0.2 mM
5 units/μl Taq 0.1 μl 0.05 Units/μl
10 μM Forward primer 0.5 μl 0.5 μM
10 μM Reverse Primer 0.5 μl 0.5 μM
10ng/μl DNA 1.0 μl 1.0 ng/μl
PCR compatible Dye* 2.0 μl
dH2O 3.9 μl
Total 10.0 μl

PCR amplification protocol

Step Temperature Time Cycles
Initial Denaturing940C 4 min1
Denaturing 940C 1 min
Annealing 580C 1 min ] 30
Elongation 720C 1 min
Final elongation 720C 5 min1

*PCR compatible Dye contains 12% sucrose, 0.8 mg/ml tartrazine, 0.1mg/ml cresol red.
Filter and aliquot in 1.5 ml tubes and store at -200C. Adding PCR compatible dye
saves time by allowing the mix to be loaded directly onto a gel.